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# GN
GN is a meta-build system that generates build files for
[Ninja](https://ninja-build.org).
Related resources:
* Documentation in [docs/](https://gn.googlesource.com/gn/+/master/docs/). In
particular [GN Quick Start
guide](https://gn.googlesource.com/gn/+/master/docs/quick_start.md)
and the [reference](https://gn.googlesource.com/gn/+/master/docs/reference.md)
(the latter is all builtin help converted to a single file).
* An introductory [presentation](https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/15Zwb53JcncHfEwHpnG_PoIbbzQ3GQi_cpujYwbpcbZo/edit?usp=sharing).
* The [mailing list](https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/forum/#!forum/gn-dev).
## Getting a binary
You can download the latest version of GN binary for
[Linux](https://chrome-infra-packages.appspot.com/dl/gn/gn/linux-amd64/+/latest),
[macOS](https://chrome-infra-packages.appspot.com/dl/gn/gn/mac-amd64/+/latest) and
[Windows](https://chrome-infra-packages.appspot.com/dl/gn/gn/windows-amd64/+/latest).
Alternatively, you can build GN from source:
git clone https://gn.googlesource.com/gn
cd gn
python build/gen.py
ninja -C out
# To run tests:
out/gn_unittests
On Windows, it is expected that `cl.exe`, `link.exe`, and `lib.exe` can be found
in `PATH`, so you'll want to run from a Visual Studio command prompt, or
similar.
On Linux and Mac, the default compiler is `clang++`, a recent version is
expected to be found in `PATH`. This can be overridden by setting `CC`, `CXX`,
and `AR`.
## Examples
There is a simple example in [examples/simple_build](examples/simple_build)
directory that is a good place to get started with the minimal configuration.
To build and run the simple example with the default gcc compiler:
cd examples/simple_build
../../out/gn gen -C out
ninja -C out
./out/hello
For a maximal configuration see the Chromium setup:
* [.gn](https://cs.chromium.org/chromium/src/.gn)
* [BUILDCONFIG.gn](https://cs.chromium.org/chromium/src/build/config/BUILDCONFIG.gn)
* [Toolchain setup](https://cs.chromium.org/chromium/src/build/toolchain/)
* [Compiler setup](https://cs.chromium.org/chromium/src/build/config/compiler/BUILD.gn)
and the Fuchsia setup:
* [.gn](https://fuchsia.googlesource.com/fuchsia/+/refs/heads/master/.gn)
* [BUILDCONFIG.gn](https://fuchsia.googlesource.com/fuchsia/+/refs/heads/master/build/config/BUILDCONFIG.gn)
* [Toolchain setup](https://fuchsia.googlesource.com/fuchsia/+/refs/heads/master/build/toolchain/)
* [Compiler setup](https://fuchsia.googlesource.com/fuchsia/+/refs/heads/master/build/config/BUILD.gn)
## Reporting bugs
If you find a bug, you can see if it is known or report it in the [bug
database](https://bugs.chromium.org/p/gn/issues/list).
## Sending patches
GN uses [Gerrit](https://www.gerritcodereview.com/) for code review. The short
version of how to patch is:
Register at https://gn-review.googlesource.com.
... edit code ...
ninja -C out && out/gn_unittests
Then, to upload a change for review:
git commit
git push origin HEAD:refs/for/master
The first time you do this you'll get an error from the server about a missing
change-ID. Follow the directions in the error message to install the change-ID
hook and run `git commit --amend` to apply the hook to the current commit.
When revising a change, use:
git commit --amend
git push origin HEAD:refs/for/master
which will add the new changes to the existing code review, rather than creating
a new one.
We ask that all contributors
[sign Google's Contributor License Agreement](https://cla.developers.google.com/)
(either individual or corporate as appropriate, select 'any other Google
project').
## Community
You may ask questions and follow along with GN's development on Chromium's
[gn-dev@](https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/forum/#!forum/gn-dev)
Google Group.